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megas logothetes : ウィキペディア英語版
megas logothetes
The ''megas logothetēs'' ((ギリシア語:μέγας λογοθέτης)) or Grand Logothete, was an official supervising all the ''sekreta'' (or the fiscal departments) of the Byzantine Empire.
==History and functions==

The post was first established by Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118) as the ''logothetēs tōn sekretōn'' (), in an attempt to improve the coordination of the various departments (''sekreta'').〔.〕 The fiscal departments in particular were further grouped under two other officials: the two principal treasury departments, the ''genikon'' and ''eidikon'', were put under the ''megas logariastēs tōn sekretōn'' (, "grand accountant of the ''sekreta''"), while the ''megas logariastēs tōn euagōn sekretōn'' () oversaw the "pious bureaux" (, ''euagē sekreta''), i.e. imperial estates and religious foundations.〔.〕 By the mid-12th century, the ''logothetēs tōn sekretōn'' had become the ''megas logothetēs'', an office which survived until the Fall of Constantinople in May 1453.
Today, the leading ''offikion'' among the archons of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople still bears the title of "Grand Logothete".

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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